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FAQ

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Hint: use "ctrl + f" to search for a term, ex. "flicker"

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1. Why should I switch to LED lighting?

There are several reasons why you may want to switch to LED lighting:

  1. Energy efficiency: LED lights are more energy-efficient than traditional incandescent or fluorescent lights, which means they use less electricity and can help to reduce your energy bills.

  2. Long lifespan: LED lights have a longer lifespan than traditional light bulbs, which means they need to be replaced less frequently, saving you time and money on maintenance and replacement costs.

  3. Wide range of options: LED lights are available in a wide range of colors, sizes, and styles, which means you can choose the perfect lighting solution to suit your needs and preferences.

  4. Durability: LED lights are more durable than traditional light bulbs, which makes them less likely to break or fail.

  5. Environmental benefits: LED lights do not contain harmful chemicals or pollutants, such as mercury, which makes them safer for the environment.

Overall, switching to LED lighting can provide a range of benefits, including energy savings, longer lifespan, and a wider range of options.

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2. Are LED lights healthy?

LED lights are generally considered to be healthy for use in lighting applications. Unlike traditional incandescent light bulbs, which produce light by heating a filament, LED lights produce light through the movement of electrons in a semiconductor material. This means that LED lights do not produce heat in the same way as incandescent lights, which makes them more energy-efficient and less likely to cause burns or fires. Additionally, LED lights do not contain harmful chemicals or pollutants, such as mercury, which are commonly found in other types of light bulbs. However, some research has suggested that excessive exposure to certain types of LED lights, such as those with high levels of blue light, may be harmful to the eyes. It is generally recommended to use LED lights with a warm color temperature and to avoid staring directly at them for extended periods of time.

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3. What is CCT?

White LEDs are available in different Correlated Colour Temperatures, measured in degrees Kelvin [K].

The CCT communicates how much orange or how much blue is in the light emitted by the LED.

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2700K-3000K values are orange-yellow in appearance, similar to sunlight at sunrise/sunset.

- AKA"warm white" they are easy on the eyes, and create relaxing atmospheres.

-This range closely mimics halogen/incandescent light sources.

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5000K-6500K values are white-blue in appearance, similar to sunlight at noon.

"cool white" they are crisp, and create energetic, alert atmospheres.

This range closely mimics fluorescent light sources.

 

4000K values are pale yellow-white in appearance.

- AKA "natural white" they offer a balance of warmth and clarity.

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4. What is CRI?

Colour Rendering Index is a measure of a light source’s ability to reveal the true colours of objects,

typically measured as a comparison against a ‘perfect’ light source, such as the sun which has a CRI of

100. In the early days of LEDs, typical CRI values were 60-70. Today, the industry standard is CRI 80.

apple Lighthouse supplies lights with CRI greater than 90 to ensure that your space looks great at reasonable prices.

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5. Will I see the dots?

LED striplights consist of diodes/chips on a conductive ribbon. When these chips are far apart, you can

easily see their separation. This look can be unfavourable in high-end applications such as undercabinet

lighting and in-wall lighting.

To combat this, the striplight can be diffused with a lens; the farther the lens is from the chips, the

better it is at ‘hiding’ the dots. Even here, however, the dots can reappear when the light is dimmed, or

when it is reflected off of a countertop. In these cases, the best product for the job is a dotless strip

which uses hundreds of tiny LED chips spaced extremely close together and covered in a continuous

phosphorous coating.

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6. What do you have for undercabinet lighting?

apple Lighthouse carries different types of undercabinet LED lights to suit your needs, whether they’re

being installed in a kitchen that’s finished, or in a kitchen under construction. We would ask a few

questions to determine what would work best for you.

 

a. Do you like striplights or pucklights?

Striplights offer perfectly even light distribution onto the counter and backsplash. If you want every inch

of your counter brightened up, striplights are the way to go.

Pucklights offer a more dramatic effect by creating hot-spots on the counter and light-scallops on the

backsplash. You can use these hot-spots to accent objects such as flowers/art or features on your

backsplash.

 

b. Where are the power sources?

Dealing with electrical wiring is the biggest challenge with installing any kind of lighting system,

especially since every kitchen is different. We will discuss with you to determine wat you’re working

with, and what options are available.

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7. Is it dimmable?

LEDs can come in dimmable and non-dimmable varieties. Nowadays, most LEDs for residential

applications are dimmable, but do require an LED-compatible dimmer. LEDs for commercial and

industrial applications are usually non-dimmable in order to save on costs, however, dimmable versions

are available.

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8. What is an LED transformer?

An LED transformer is a type of power supply specifically designed to be used with LED lights. It converts the standard household electrical current into the low-voltage, direct current (DC) power that LED lights require to function properly.

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How do I size it?

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A transformer can power multiple lights, so it should be sized according to the need. The best rule of thumb is to never exceed 80% of the driver’s rated capacity in Watts.

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EX. You are looking to power 4 meters of a 12VDC striplight that consumes 10W/m; this

circuit would consume 40W. If you divide 40W by 80%, you would get 50W – this is the

smallest transformer that you should use. If a 50W transformer is not available, choose the next

available size up; in this case, it would be a 60W transformer.

 

-NOTE: the transformer voltage should ALWAYS match the LED’s voltage. A higher transformer voltage will burn the LEDs, and a lower driver voltage will fail to operate the LEDs.

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9. What is an LED driver?

An LED driver is a type of power supply that is specifically designed to be used with LED lights. Like an LED transformer, an LED driver converts the standard household electrical current into the low-voltage, direct current (DC) power that LED lights require to function properly. However, unlike an LED transformer, an LED driver is typically a separate component that is installed along with the LED lights. This allows the LED driver to be matched to the specific power and current requirements of the LED lighting system, ensuring optimal performance and energy efficiency.

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10. Why do LED lights flicker?

LED lights may flicker for a number of reasons, including:

  1. Improper installation or wiring: If the LED lights are not properly installed or wired, they may flicker due to loose connections or incorrect voltage levels.

  2. Compatibility issues: LED lights may flicker if they are not compatible with the dimmer switch or other lighting control devices that are being used.

  3. Electrical interference: LED lights may flicker if there is electrical interference from other devices or appliances on the same circuit.

  4. Power quality issues: LED lights may flicker if the power quality is poor, such as if the voltage is fluctuating or the frequency is not stable.

  5. Manufacturing defects: In some cases, LED lights may flicker due to manufacturing defects, such as faulty components or poor quality control.

 

If your LED lights are flickering, you may be able to fix the issue by checking the installation, wiring, and compatibility, or by improving the power quality. If the problem persists, you may need to contact the manufacturer or a qualified electrician for assistance.

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11. What is an LED strip light?

An LED strip light is a type of flexible, linear lighting that is commonly used for accent or task lighting in residential and commercial settings. It consists of a long strip of flexible circuit board that is mounted with a series of individual LED lights. LED strip lights are available in a range of colors, including warm white, cool white, and various shades of color-changing RGB. They are typically powered by low-voltage DC power, and can be easily cut to length and installed using a range of mounting accessories, such as adhesive backing, mounting clips, or screws. LED strip lights are commonly used in a variety of applications, including under-cabinet lighting, cove lighting, and accent lighting.

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12. What is an LED aluminum profile / aluminum channel?

An LED aluminum profile is a type of extruded aluminum channel that is designed to be used with LED strip lights. It serves as a protective housing for the LED strip, providing a durable and attractive casing that helps to distribute the light evenly and prevent damage from moisture or dust. LED aluminum profiles are commonly used in a wide range of lighting applications, including under-cabinet lighting, ceiling lighting, and accent lighting. They are available in a variety of sizes and styles to suit different design needs, and can be easily cut to length and installed using a range of mounting accessories. LED aluminum profiles are often used in conjunction with diffuser lenses, which help to diffuse the light from the LED strip and create a more even, consistent illumination.

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13. What is an LED puck light?

An LED puck light is a type of compact, round LED light that is commonly used for accent or task lighting in residential and commercial settings. It gets its name from its puck-like shape, which is typically small and flat with a diameter of around 3-4 inches. LED puck lights are often used in a variety of applications, including under-cabinet lighting, display case lighting, and accent lighting. They are available in a range of colors, including warm white, cool white, and various shades of color-changing RGB. LED puck lights are typically powered by low-voltage DC power, and can be easily installed using a range of mounting accessories, such as adhesive backing, mounting clips, or screws.

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14. What is an LED pot light?

An LED pot light, also known as a recessed downlight or can light, is a type of lighting fixture that is installed into a ceiling or wall to provide a focused, downward-facing beam of light. It gets its name from its pot-like shape, which is typically round or square and has a shallow depth to allow it to be recessed into the ceiling or wall. LED pot lights are commonly used in residential and commercial settings to provide task or accent lighting. They are available in a range of sizes and styles to suit different design needs, and can be easily installed using a range of mounting accessories, such as springs, clips, or brackets. LED pot lights are typically powered by standard household electrical current, and offer energy-efficient and long-lasting illumination.

 

15. What is an LED flush light?

An LED flush light, also known as a flush-mount light or ceiling light, is a type of lighting fixture that is installed directly on the ceiling to provide a broad, even illumination. It gets its name from its flush design, which means that the light is mounted directly on the ceiling without any gap or protrusion. LED flush lights are commonly used in residential and commercial settings to provide general or ambient lighting. They are available in a range of sizes, styles, and colors to suit different design needs, and can be easily installed using a range of mounting accessories, such as screws or brackets. LED flush lights are typically powered by standard household electrical current, and offer energy-efficient and long-lasting illumination.

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16. What is an LED step light?

An LED step light is a type of lighting fixture that is specifically designed for use on stairs or steps. It is typically installed in a recessed or flush-mount design, and provides a focused, downward-facing beam of light to illuminate the stairway and improve safety. LED step lights are commonly used in residential and commercial settings, and are available in a range of sizes, styles, and colors to suit different design needs. They are typically powered by low-voltage DC power, and can be easily installed using a range of mounting accessories, such as clips, screws, or brackets. LED step lights are energy-efficient and long-lasting, and can help to reduce the risk of falls or accidents on stairs.

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17. What is an LED wrap light?

An LED wrap light, also known as a wrap-around light or ceiling light, is a type of lighting fixture that is installed on the ceiling to provide a broad, even illumination. It gets its name from its wrap-around design, which means that the light is mounted on the ceiling in a way that surrounds the light source and diffuses the light evenly in all directions. LED wrap lights are commonly used in residential and commercial settings to provide general or ambient lighting. They are available in a range of sizes, styles, and colors to suit different design needs, and can be easily installed using a range of mounting accessories, such as screws or brackets. LED wrap lights are typically powered by standard household electrical current, and offer energy-efficient and long-lasting illumination.

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18. What is an LED highbay light?

An LED highbay light is a type of lighting fixture that is specifically designed for use in high ceiling environments, such as warehouses, factories, and gymnasiums. It is typically mounted on the ceiling at a height of 15 feet or more, and provides a broad, evenly-distributed beam of light to illuminate the space below. LED highbay lights are commonly used in a wide range of commercial and industrial settings, and are available in a range of sizes, styles, and wattages to suit different lighting needs. They are typically powered by standard household electrical current, and offer energy-efficient and long-lasting illumination. LED highbay lights are often used in conjunction with reflectors or diffuser lenses to help distribute the light evenly and reduce glare.

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19. What is an LED UFO light?

An LED UFO light, also known as a UFO highbay light or UFO lowbay light, is a type of lighting fixture that is specifically designed for use in commercial and industrial settings. It gets its name from its UFO-like shape, which is typically round or circular and has a compact, lightweight design. LED UFO lights are commonly used in warehouses, factories, and other large, high-ceiling environments, and are available in a range of sizes and wattages to suit different lighting needs.

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20. What is an LED panel light?

An LED panel light is a type of flat, rectangular lighting fixture that is commonly used in residential and commercial settings. It is typically mounted on the ceiling or wall, and provides a broad, even illumination to the space below. LED panel lights are available in a range of sizes, styles, and colors to suit different design needs, and can be easily installed using a range of mounting accessories, such as screws or brackets. They are typically powered by standard household electrical current, and offer energy-efficient and long-lasting illumination. LED panel lights are often used in conjunction with diffuser lenses, which help to distribute the light evenly and reduce glare. They are commonly used in a variety of applications, including general lighting, task lighting, and accent lighting. The most common sizes are 2x4, 2x2, and 1x4 (feet).

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21. What is an LED spotlight?

An LED spotlight is a type of lighting fixture that is specifically designed to provide a focused, directional beam of light. LED spotlights are often used in a variety of applications, including accent lighting, display lighting, and task lighting. They are commonly used in museums, galleries, and retail stores to highlight specific objects or features.

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22. What is an LED flood light?

An LED floodlight is a type of lighting fixture that is specifically designed to provide a broad, evenly-distributed beam of light. It is commonly used for outdoor lighting applications, such as security lighting, landscape lighting, and sports field lighting.

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23. What is an LED track light?

An LED track light is a type of lighting fixture that is specifically designed to be mounted on a track. It consists of a light source mounted on a movable arm or head that can be easily adjusted to direct the light in different directions. LED track lights are commonly used in residential and commercial settings to provide accent or task lighting. They are often used in retail stores, galleries, and museums to highlight specific objects or features.

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24. What is an LED vanity light?

An LED vanity light is a type of lighting fixture that is specifically designed for use in bathrooms. It is typically mounted above or beside a mirror, and provides a focused, directional beam of light to illuminate the face and improve visibility while grooming or applying makeup. LED vanity lights are commonly used in residential and commercial bathrooms, and are available in a range of sizes, styles, and colors to suit different design needs. They are typically powered by standard household electrical current, and offer energy-efficient and long-lasting illumination. LED vanity lights are often used in conjunction with diffuser lenses or frosted glass covers to help distribute the light evenly and reduce glare.

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25. What is an LED security light?

An LED security light is a type of lighting fixture that is specifically designed for use in outdoor security applications. It is typically mounted on the exterior of a building or on a pole, and is activated by a motion sensor or other trigger to provide a focused, directional beam of light to the area below. LED security lights are commonly used in residential and commercial settings to deter burglars and improve safety.

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26. What is an LED garden light?

An LED garden light is a type of lighting fixture that is specifically designed for use in outdoor garden or landscape applications. It is typically mounted on the ground or on a low-level support, and provides a focused, directional beam of light to illuminate specific plants, features, or objects in the garden. LED garden lights are commonly used in residential and commercial settings, and are available in a range of sizes, styles, and colors to suit different design needs. They are typically powered by low-voltage DC power, and can be easily installed using a range of mounting accessories, such as stakes, spikes, or brackets. LED garden lights are energy-efficient and long-lasting, and can help to enhance the beauty and enjoyment of outdoor spaces.

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27. What is an LED path light?

An LED path light is a type of lighting fixture that is specifically designed for use in outdoor path or walkway lighting applications. It is typically mounted on the ground or on a low-level support, and provides a focused, directional beam of light to illuminate the path or walkway below. LED path lights are commonly used in residential and commercial settings, and are available in a range of sizes, styles, and colors to suit different design needs. They are typically powered by low-voltage DC power, and can be easily installed using a range of mounting accessories, such as stakes, spikes, or brackets. LED path lights are energy-efficient and long-lasting, and can help to improve safety and visibility on outdoor paths and walkways.

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28. What is an LED emergency light?

An LED emergency light is a type of lighting fixture that is specifically designed to provide illumination during power outages or other emergency situations. It is typically powered by a backup battery, and automatically turns on when the power goes out to provide a reliable source of light. LED emergency lights are commonly used in residential and commercial buildings, and are available in a range of sizes, styles, and colors to suit different design needs. They are typically mounted on the ceiling or wall, and provide a broad, evenly-distributed beam of light to illuminate the space. LED emergency lights are energy-efficient and long-lasting, and can help to improve safety and reduce the risk of accidents during power outages.

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29. What is IP rating for waterproof LEDs?

IP (Ingress Protection) rating is a standard that is used to define the level of protection provided by a product against the ingress of solid objects and liquids. The IP rating is comprised of two numbers: the first number represents the level of protection against solid objects, and the second number represents the level of protection against liquids.

For example, an IP rating of "IP68" means that the product is completely dust-tight (first number = 6) and can be submerged in water for long periods of time without any damage (second number = 8). In general, a product with a higher IP rating will provide greater protection against the ingress of solid objects and liquids.

In the context of waterproofing, a product with an IP rating of at least "IP65" would be considered suitable for use in wet locations. This means that the product is protected against dust and low-pressure water jets from any direction.

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30. What is an LED voltage drop?

LED voltage drop refers to the decrease in voltage that occurs in an LED lighting circuit as the electricity flows through the circuit. This is a natural phenomenon that occurs in all electrical circuits, and is caused by the resistance of the circuit components, such as the LED lights and the wiring. The amount of voltage drop in an LED lighting circuit depends on a number of factors, including the length of the circuit, the number and type of LED lights, and the gauge of the wiring. In general, it is important to minimize LED voltage drop in order to ensure that the LED lights receive the correct amount of voltage and operate at their optimal performance levels. This can be done by using appropriate wiring and ensuring that the circuit is properly designed and installed.

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When it comes to strip lights, the voltage drop may cause the light from the strip to dim the farther and farther it is from the power supply. This can usually be resolved by splitting up any long runs into shorter runs (ex. split a 10m run into two 5m runs), or by powering the strip light from both ends.

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